This second (2nd) semester of a yearlong course seeks to give an account of past and contemporary events relating to people of African descent. It examines the contributions African Americans have made to the history of the United States. This course is designed to assist students in understanding issues and events from multiple perspectives. It develops an understanding of the historical roots of African American culture, especially as it pertains to social, economic, legal, theoretical, and political interactions within the broader context of United States history. It requires an analysis of important ideas, social and cultural values, beliefs, and traditions. Knowledge of past achievements provides citizens of the 21st century with a broader context within which to address the many issues facing the United States and globally.